Floods in Texas
What is a flood? According to an internet definition, it is "An overflowing of a large amount of water beyond its normal confines, esp. over what is normally dry land."
Some examples of floods that have happened in Texas are:
Some examples of floods that have happened in Texas are:
October 1994: Houston area (Baytown, Liberty, etc.)
There was an abundance of tropical moisture without having any assistance from a tropical storm which caused a deluged widespread areas to the northeast Houston. At certain areas the rainfall filled up the gauge and forecasters estimated that there was up to 40 inches of rainfall. The loss exceeded $700 million and because of the flooding there was 20 deaths.
Floods: How it affects ecosystems?
Effects
Benefits to Plants
If a plant was on dry land in Texas, one plant life can benefit because of the abrupt abundance of a large quantity of flood water. The water will be stored underground that will replenished by the floodwater, while the topsoil soaks up the floodwater. Eventually, the plant will receive water. Over a long period of time, this flood water may provide a habitat for life in a new area. All the soil is likely to be more fertile which will leave an area that sustainable to grow crops.
Benefits to Plants
If a plant was on dry land in Texas, one plant life can benefit because of the abrupt abundance of a large quantity of flood water. The water will be stored underground that will replenished by the floodwater, while the topsoil soaks up the floodwater. Eventually, the plant will receive water. Over a long period of time, this flood water may provide a habitat for life in a new area. All the soil is likely to be more fertile which will leave an area that sustainable to grow crops.
Pollution to the ecosystem
Water-based Ecosystems
Ecosystems can get easily corrupted if there isn't a careful balance of environmental factors. But the abrupt impact of a flood onto an ecosystem can throw it off. The flood on the land can easily dry off, but in an ecosystem like the coral reefs are at risk from the runoff from the flood. The runoff contains sediments and harmful products like pesticides and fertilizers. The habitats can be destroyed from all this, and the animals and plant life will start to suffer. An example of this is that the sediment may cloud the daylight which marine plants need to survive, and these plants won't photosynthesize and die.
Clear Pollution
Water-based ecosystems can benefit from flood water too. This abrupt appearance can wash out unneeded salt, along with those harmful chemicals. It will start to clean out the ecosystem allowing the plants to thrive. The flood water brushes off the junk and debris which may have gathered along the side of those rivers.
Ecosystems can get easily corrupted if there isn't a careful balance of environmental factors. But the abrupt impact of a flood onto an ecosystem can throw it off. The flood on the land can easily dry off, but in an ecosystem like the coral reefs are at risk from the runoff from the flood. The runoff contains sediments and harmful products like pesticides and fertilizers. The habitats can be destroyed from all this, and the animals and plant life will start to suffer. An example of this is that the sediment may cloud the daylight which marine plants need to survive, and these plants won't photosynthesize and die.
Clear Pollution
Water-based ecosystems can benefit from flood water too. This abrupt appearance can wash out unneeded salt, along with those harmful chemicals. It will start to clean out the ecosystem allowing the plants to thrive. The flood water brushes off the junk and debris which may have gathered along the side of those rivers.
Animals
Animal Breeding
The environment become available for the reproduction of birds and mammals. Fish can breed and reproduce in areas where floods have occurred and stays for a longer duration.